In the first seven months of 2025, Kyrgyzstan's energy sector — covering electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply — generated 46.3 billion som (approximately $882 million), an 8.5% increase compared to the same period in 2024, the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade announced, according to Economist.kg.
Growth was recorded across all key areas: electricity production, transmission, and distribution rose by 5.4%; natural gas distribution increased by 12.4%; and supply of steam and air conditioning grew by 36.9%, driven by the expansion of utility networks in residential and commercial buildings.
Electricity generation reached 9.35 billion kWh in the reporting period — 871 million kWh (10.3%) more than in January–July 2024. The rise is attributed to higher demand from households, particularly during the heating season, as well as increased consumption by industrial and service-sector enterprises.
Regional comparison highlights Kyrgyzstan’s steady progress in energy development:
- Kazakhstan produced over 70 billion kWh, relying on its strong coal-based generation and growing renewable energy capacity.
- Uzbekistan generated around 52 billion kWh, driven by new solar power plants and thermal power station upgrades.
- Tajikistan, leveraging its hydropower potential, produced 9.8 billion kWh, making it a close regional peer.
- Turkmenistan generated approximately 28 billion kWh, primarily from gas-fired power stations.
With significant hydropower resources, Kyrgyzstan continues to develop its hydroelectric stations and modernize its power grid, enabling not only domestic energy security but also the export of surplus electricity to neighboring countries.
Progress is also evident in the utilities sector. The physical volume index for water supply, waste treatment, and disposal reached 127.6%, with production valued at 3.8 billion som (about $72.4 million). This growth was fueled by a 32.4% increase in water collection, treatment, and distribution, and a 36.9% rise in solid waste collection, processing, and recycling. Waste treatment volumes grew by 15.9%, and wastewater treatment by 12.3%.
Experts note that the growth in energy and utilities reflects ongoing infrastructure modernization and improved quality of life. Ensuring energy security and sustainable resource management remains a key priority for national policy.
CentralasianLIGHT.org
August 19, 2025