Kyrgyzstan's mining sector demonstrated growth in 2025, including through the development of tailings dams and the expansion of existing production projects, according to data from the Ministry of Natural Resources, Ecology, and Technical Supervision of Kyrgyzstan.
By the end of 2024, gold reserves at the Kumtor mine increased by 147.4 tons. In 2025, the state acquired additional resources from the mine's tailings dams—approximately 121 tons of gold and 225 tons of silver. The tailings processing project, designed for 17 years, is seen as a factor in extending the life of the country's largest gold mine, preserving jobs, and ensuring stable budget revenues.
Against the backdrop of the expanding resource base, gold production in 2025 has increased nationwide. According to preliminary estimates from relevant agencies, gold production increased compared to the previous year, driven by both projects at Kumtor and increased activity at several other mines. This, in turn, has impacted export performance: gold remains a key commodity export for Kyrgyzstan, accounting for a significant portion of foreign exchange earnings.
At the same time, positive trends were noted in the coal industry. During the reporting period, more than 30 licenses for coal deposit development were issued, and over 20 new sites were commissioned. These measures are aimed at increasing domestic fuel production and strengthening energy security, particularly during the autumn and winter.
Overall, authorities view increased gold production, the integration of man-made resources, and the development of the coal industry as elements of diversifying the mining sector and increasing its contribution to the country's economy in the medium term.
CentralasianLIGHT.org
January 16, 2026